SECTION I: GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE COURSE

Course Code Course Name Year Semester Theoretical Practical Credit ECTS
ORY103 Principles of Atatürk and History of Revolution I (Formation of Modern Turkey) 1 Fall 2 0 2 2
Course Type : Compulsory
Cycle: Associate      TQF-HE:5. Master`s Degree      QF-EHEA:Short Cycle      EQF-LLL:5. Master`s Degree
Language of Instruction: Turkish
Prerequisities and Co-requisities: N/A
Mode of Delivery: E-Learning
Name of Coordinator: Instructor STAFF
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SECTION II: INTRODUCTION TO THE COURSE

Course Objectives & Content

Course Objectives: This course provides a systematic historical review of Ottoman-Turkish politics up to modern Turkey's democratic transition. Analysis of history of the Ottoman Empire and Turkish Republic from the 19th century until the end of 20th century.
Course Content: In this course, the reforms of the late Ottoman Empire, modernization efforts and their results are explained together. In addition, the ideologies and movements that were put forward to save the State in the last periods of the Ottoman Empire are also examined. The establishment of the Republic of Turkey from the National Struggle and the path to the reforms and their results are described in conjunction with each other. This course covers the 20th century Turkey and it examines this century politically, economically and socially.

Course Learning Outcomes (CLOs)

Course Learning Outcomes (CLOs) are those describing the knowledge, skills and competencies that students are expected to achieve upon successful completion of the course. In this context, Course Learning Outcomes defined for this course unit are as follows:
Knowledge (Described as Theoritical and/or Factual Knowledge.)
  1) Recognizes the sources related to late Ottoman and Turkish Republican history and defines the concepts.
  2) Understands the conditions and results of the National Struggle.
Skills (Describe as Cognitive and/or Practical Skills.)
  1) Can give accurate information on historical issues. Evaluates the political, social and economic developments related to the Republic period.
  2) Students can make correct and effective decisions on developing social processes.
Competences (Described as "Ability of the learner to apply knowledge and skills autonomously with responsibility", "Learning to learn"," Communication and social" and "Field specific" competences.)
  1) Students understand the 21st Century Turkey's political, economic and social situation and position.

Weekly Course Schedule

Week Subject
Materials Sharing *
Related Preparation Further Study
1) Week 1: The Ottoman Empire in the 19th Century… Reformist Sultans: III. Selim and Mahmut II Deringil, Selim, “II. Mahmud’un Dış Siyaseti ve Osmanlı Diplomasisi”, İstanbul Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi,Tarih Araştırma Merkezi,Sultan II.Mahmud ve Reformları Semineri,Bildiriler, İstanbul, 1990, s. 59-70. Kuran, Ercüment, “Sultan II. Mahmud ve Kavalalı Mehmed Ali Paşa’nın Gerçekleştirdikleri Reformların Karşılıklı Tesirleri”,İstanbul Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Tarih Araştırma Merkezi,Sultan II.Mahmud ve Reformları Semine ri,Bildiriler,İstanbul, 1990, s. 107-111. Özcan, Besim, “Sultan III. Selim Devri Islahat Hareketleri (Nizâm-ı Cedîd)”, Türkler, Ankara, 2002, c. XII, s. 671-683. Özçelik, A. Selçuk, “Sened-i İttifak”,İstanbul Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Mecmuası, İstanbul, 1959, c. XXIV, sy. 1-4, s. 6-11
1)
2) II. Week: Tanzimat and Modernization Tanzimat edict Ottoman Identity Tanzimat Intelectuals The Egypt Question Eastern Question Carter Findley, “Tanzimat” Modern Dünyada Türkiye 1839-2010, derleyen Reşat Kasaba, (İstanbul: Kitap Yay. 2011) s. 37-69. TÜSİAD Tarih 1839-1939 sf. no. 128-145. Osmanlı İmparatoluğu’nda Reform (1839-1876)
3) III. Week: I. Constitutional Monarchy and II. Abdulhamid Period The Great Crisis (1875-1878) Politics and Nationalism Absolutism and Abdülhamid's Regime ric J. Zurcher, “1873-1878 Bunalımı ve Sonuçları” ve “Gerici İstibdat ya da Islahatların Doruğu?: Sultan II. Abdülhamid’in Saltanatı” Modernleşen Türkiye’nin Tarihi, (İstanbul, İletişim Yay, 2007) s. 109-136. TÜSİAD Tarih 1839-1939 :Osmanlı İmparatorluğunda Mutlakiyet ve Modernleşme (1876-1908) s. 166-172
4) Week V: Young Turks and II. Constitutionalism Young Turks Announcement of Constitutional Monarchy Difficult Start (1908-1909) Painful Years (1909-1913) Union and Progress (1913-1918) Turkish Nationalism and National Economics Erik J. Zürcher, “İkinci Meşrutiyet Dönemi,” Modernleşen Türkiye’nin Tarihi, (İstanbul: İletişim Yayınları, 1999), s.139-193. TÜSİAD Tarih 1839-1939:Osmanlı İmparatorluğunda Mutlakiyet ve Modernleşme (1876-1908) s. 186-211.
5) Week V: World War I From Peace to War A Worldwide War Ottoman Empire and I.World War Towards the End of the Empire A Total War Battle Behind the Front Combates of War (Armistice period) TÜSİAD Tarih 1839-1939:Osmanlı İmparatorluğunda Mutlakıyet ve Modernleşme (1876-1908) s. 230-235. Şevket Pamuk, ‘Sanayi Devrimi ve Sonrası’ Osmanlı Türkiye İktisadi Tarihi 1500-1914) (İstanbul: İletişim Yay. 2002) s. 191-197. Eric Hobsbawm, “Endüstri Devrimi” ve “Fransız Devrimi” Devrim Çağı 1789-1848 (Ankara: Dost Kitabevi Yay. 2005) s. 36-88
6) VI. Week: National Struggle and Fronts The Beginning of the National Struggle Grand National Assembly of Turkey Anatolian War (Fronts) The end of the Ottoman Empire TÜSİAD Tarih 1839-1939: Birinci Dünya Savaşı (1914-1918) s. 284-304.
7) VII. Week: Republic and Revolutions 1923-1930 Treaty of Lausanne and the People's Party Formation of the New State Republic ,Revolutions and Problems TÜSİAD Tarih 1839-1939: Türkiye’de Cumhuriyet ve Devrimler (1923-1930)
8) Midterm Exam
9) IX. Week: Single Party Period 1930s Party and State in the 1930s Ideological Foundations of the Regime Atatürk and İnönü Shaping the Society Turkey's Foreign Policy in the 1930s TÜSİAD Tarih 1839-1939: Türkiye’de Tek Parti Yönetimi (1931-1939) s. 340-361. Erik Jan Zürcher. Kemalist Tek Parti Devleti 1925 1945, Modernleşen Türkiye’nin Tarihi’nin içinde. (İstanbul: İletişim Yayınları, 2002) s. 257-298.
10) X. Week: II. The political environment before World War II and II. The effects of World War II in Turkey TÜSİAD Tarih 1839-1939.: Savaşa Doğru s. 408-417 TÜSİAD Tarih 1939-2000.: II. Dünya Savaşının Türkiye’ye Etkileri s. 64-79.
11) XI. Week: Transition to Multiparty Political Life 1950s Democratic Party (DP) Years with Menderes Growth Period Based on Agriculture Turkey and Cold War September 6-7 Events (1955) 1958 Economic crisis and political unrest May 27, 1960 Coup TÜSİAD Tarih 1939 2000.: Çok Partili Hayata Doğru 1946-1961. s. 288-307. s. 344-347. Erik Jan Zürcher. “Demokrasiye Geçiş 1945-1950”, Modernleşen Türkiye’nin Tarihi’nin içinde. (İstanbul: İletişim Yayınları, 2002) s. 299-317.
12) XII. Week: 1960s The Turbulence Period 1961-1982 Constitution of 1961 Rising Social Tension Coalition governments Imported Substitution Development Model TÜSİAD Tarih 1939 2000:. s. 308-321. s. 348-351. Eric Jan Zürcher, ”İkinci Türkiye Cumhuriyeti” Modernleşen Türkiye’nin Tarihinin İçinde, İstanbul: İletişim, 2002, s. 351-404.
13) XIII. Week: 1970s The 1970s and the Cyprus Problem CHP's "Left of the Middle" Nationalist Front Governments Transformations in Everyday Life January 24 Decisions TÜSİAD Tarih 1939-2000 : s. 308-321.
14) XIV. Week 14: 1980s and 1990s September 12 and 1982 Constitution Rise of liberalism: 1983 elections and years with Özal Neo-liberal Policies and Export-oriented Economic Growth The Return of the Banned to Politics New Coalitions Period Rise of the Welfare Party Relations between Turkey and the European Union Transformations in Everyday Life TÜSİAD Tarih 1939-2000.: s. 322-339. s. 352-373.
15) Final exam
*These fields provides students with course materials for their pre- and further study before and after the course delivered.

Recommended or Required Reading & Other Learning Resources/Tools

Course Notes / Textbooks: TÜSİAD- TARİH 1839-1939 ,Cilt 1 .
TÜSİAD- TARİH 1939-2000, Cilt 2 .
References: Carter Findley, “Tanzimat” Modern Dünyada Türkiye 1839-2010, derleyen Reşat Kasaba, (İstanbul: Kitap Yay. 2011) s. 37-69.

Şevket Pamuk, ‘Sanayi Devrimi ve Sonrası’ Osmanlı Türkiye İktisadi Tarihi 1500-1914) (İstanbul: İletişim Yay. 2002) s. 191-197.

Eric Hobsbawm, “Endüstri Devrimi” ve “Fransız Devrimi” Devrim Çağı 1789-1848 (Ankara: Dost Kitabevi Yay. 2005) s. 36-88

Erik Jan Zürcher. Modernleşen Türkiye’nin Tarihi, (İstanbul: İletişim Yayınları, 2002) .

Level of Contribution of the Course to PLOs

No Effect 1 Lowest 2 Low 3 Average 4 High 5 Highest
           
Programme Learning Outcomes Contribution Level (from 1 to 5)
1) Has the ability to solve the problems using the basic knowledge and skills obtained on the field.
2) Adopts the total quality philosophy and support the related institutional process.
3) Has the sufficient quantitative knowledge and skills related to the field.
4) Uses current information technologies and components in order to solve problems effeciently.
5) Considers ethics, sanitary and safety precaution related to the profession.
6) Has the administrative knowledge and skills to set up and manage a business.
7) Has the ability to solve the problems using the basic knowledge and skills obtained on the field.
8) Reconizes and uses modern technics needed for related applications, components and information technologies effeciently.
9) Has the abilities to use simulation programmes related to the field, design programmes, realize professional plans and projects.
10) Has the abilities to take responsibilities in the team or work on his/her own and communicative competence.
11) Has the application skills of following hardware and software technologies in industry and service sectors.
12) Act in accordance with social, scientific, cultural and ethic values on the stages of gathering, implementation and release of the results of data related to computer programming.
13) Has sufficient consciousness about the global social rights, social justice and cultural values; respect to the cultural diversity.
14) Executes the health & safety, environmental protection, quality and ongoing process improvement procedures, which are required in the field of computer programming.
15) Evaluates the knowledge and skills acquired at basic level in the field of computer programming with a critical approach.
16) Determines the professional and individual learning needs and develop him/her by using lifetime learning opportunities.
17) Coaching on identifying the learning needs of his/her reports, meeting these needs and improve them.
18) As a team member, takes responsibility of implementation of computer programming activities and executes the tasks, which are assigned.
19) Executes the activities toward the personal and professional development of his/her reports.
20) Takes the responsibility of auditing and observing the activities which are executed by his/her reports.
21) Manages basic computer programming projects independently.
22) Follows the literature and developments in field of computer programming.
23) Takes risk and responsibility on the implementation of technologies and innovation in the field computer programming.
24) Represents the competence of entrepreneurship individually or as a team member.
25) Shares the ideas based on the basic knowledge and skills acquired within the field of computer programming through written and oral communication.
26) Shares the studies, ideas and solution proposals to problems about issues within the field of computer programming with professionals and non-professionals in writing, verbally and visually.
27) Uses his/her native language at least at a level of European Language Portfolio C1 General Level.
28) Monitors the developments in the field and communicates with peers by using a foreign language (English) at least at a level of European Language Portfolio A2 General Level.
29) Uses informatics and communication technologies together with computer software necessary for the field with at least European Computer Usage License Basic (Advanced) Level.
30) Organizes and implements projects and activities for his/her social environment with a sense of social responsibility.

SECTION IV: TEACHING-LEARNING & ASSESMENT-EVALUATION METHODS OF THE COURSE

Teaching & Learning Methods of the Course

(All teaching and learning methods used at the university are managed systematically. Upon proposals of the programme units, they are assessed by the relevant academic boards and, if found appropriate, they are included among the university list. Programmes, then, choose the appropriate methods in line with their programme design from this list. Likewise, appropriate methods to be used for the course units can be chosen among those defined for the programme.)
Teaching and Learning Methods defined at the Programme Level
Teaching and Learning Methods Defined for the Course
Lectures

Assessment & Evaluation Methods of the Course

(All assessment and evaluation methods used at the university are managed systematically. Upon proposals of the programme units, they are assessed by the relevant academic boards and, if found appropriate, they are included among the university list. Programmes, then, choose the appropriate methods in line with their programme design from this list. Likewise, appropriate methods to be used for the course units can be chosen among those defined for the programme.)
Aassessment and evaluation Methods defined at the Programme Level
Assessment and Evaluation Methods defined for the Course
Midterm

Contribution of Assesment & Evalution Activities to Final Grade of the Course

Measurement and Evaluation Methods # of practice per semester Level of Contribution
Quizzes 2 % 30.00
Midterms 1 % 20.00
Semester Final Exam 1 % 50.00
Total % 100
PERCENTAGE OF SEMESTER WORK % 50
PERCENTAGE OF FINAL WORK % 50
Total % 100

SECTION V: WORKLOAD & ECTS CREDITS ALLOCATED FOR THE COURSE

WORKLOAD OF TEACHING & LEARNING ACTIVITIES
Teaching & Learning Activities # of Activities per semester Duration (hour) Total Workload
Course 14 2 28
Laboratory 0 0 0
Application 0 0 0
Special Course Internship (Work Placement) 0 0 0
Field Work 0 0 0
Study Hours Out of Class 5 10 50
Presentations / Seminar 0 0 0
Project 0 0 0
Homework Assignments 0 0 0
Total Workload of Teaching & Learning Activities - - 78
WORKLOAD OF ASSESMENT & EVALUATION ACTIVITIES
Assesment & Evaluation Activities # of Activities per semester Duration (hour) Total Workload
Quizzes 3 3 9
Midterms 1 2 2
Semester Final Exam 1 3 3
Total Workload of Assesment & Evaluation Activities - - 14
TOTAL WORKLOAD (Teaching & Learning + Assesment & Evaluation Activities) 92
ECTS CREDITS OF THE COURSE (Total Workload/25.5 h) 2